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Recruiters searched for interested couples through various organizations, including health clinics, schools, child care programs, shopping malls, local churches, food banks, workforce centers, and other community-based centers or events. Once they identified couples, the recruiters arranged an appointment for each couple to meet with an intake specialist at The Parenting Center. The intake specialist checked that the couple met the eligibility requirements, including being 18 or older, reporting that they were in a committed relationship, were not currently experiencing domestic violence, and at least one member of the couple had a biological or adopted child who was younger than 18 and lived with that member of the couple at least half of the time. The specialist then called Mathematica's survey center to have the couple provide informed consent and participate in a baseline survey. The couple was then randomly assigned. with 482 couples assigned to the intervention group that received the Empowering Families intervention and 397 couples assigned to the comparison group. The unit of assignment was at the couple level, and the unit of analysis was at the individual level.
The intervention was studied for about three years from the time of study enrollment starting in September 2016 and lasting until the final follow-up survey conducted in December 2019.
The Parenting Center, a community-based nonprofit organization that delivers social services, implemented the Empowering Families program.
The Empowering Families program provided a range of services to parenting couples with low incomes in the Fort Worth, TX, area. The program offered couples eight workshops that combined the Family Wellness curriculum on healthy marriage and relationship education with job assistance and financial literacy services. Couples received case management to help them navigate the program and access community support services. Career counselors provided job readiness services, such as resume and interview training, and job placement assistance. Financial coaches also provided couples with support identifying financial goals and creating a plan to reach these goals.
Comparison group participants were not offered the Empowering Families program, but they were free to seek other services available to them in the community.
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The Empowering Families program took place at the Parenting Center, a community-based organization, in Fort Worth, TX.
Relationship quality; Co-parenting; Relationship status; Family economic well-being; Money management; Intimate partner violence; Emotional well-being